How to Understand Others with the Four Temperaments- Grotto Network

Extreme extroverts, sanguine people are often called “the talker.” Highly communicative, making friends comes as easy to them as breathing air. Energetic and creative, they are sincere and a forever-child at heart. This hyperactivity however can be bad in some respects, such as being late, forgetful, disorganized and struggling with completing tasks. However, their love for people and interest in business makes them gifted negotiators. Sanguine types usually do not enjoy elaborate discussions or analysis. The sanguine personality can be best defined as the life of the party. These people are lively, optimistic and pulsate with energetic enthusiasm.

Knowing our natural temperament helps us know our own individual needs — for example, we may need a regular dose of alone time or a challenging project to jump into. The temperaments help us zero in on our weak areas and be more confident in our strengths (even if they’re different from others’). And they help us be more understanding of others, especially people with a very different personality than our own. Finally, there is the sanguine temperament which is connected to the season of springtime and the element of air. Think of a butterfly flitting about from one flower to another and you will have a picture of the sanguine temperament.

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This kind of self-knowledge will help you to know where your strengths are as well as your weaknesses; it gives you more accurate self-knowledge. I will introduce you to the temperaments and suggest if you are interested in learning more, to look into Steiner books or the Anthroposophic Press for a selection of reading material on the topic. Waldorf teachers use this https://business-accounting.net/ information to adapt their lessons for the children they teach as well as to enhance their understanding of the people they encounter. With the thumbnail sketch that I am providing, it could be possible to oversimplify the temperaments, when in reality, human beings are full of nuances. Let this picture be a beginning of your understanding, something to build on.

• The Inspired Influencer of DISC and Myers–Briggs types generally E_F_.
• Think of your temperament as the “big picture” of your personality.
• Often referred to as “the thinker,” the melancholic type is extremely thoughtful, which naturally makes them deep-thinkers, good at analyzing complex problems in detail.
• They may be more prone to addiction given their pleasure-seeking side, or to have problems with overeating and weight gain.
• There could also be balance between the qualities, yielding a total of nine temperaments.

The melancholic has a slow and intense reaction; the phlegmatic, slow and superficial; the choleric, fast and intense; and the bloody, fast and superficial. During this period, the terms introversion–extraversion emerged in the personality description literature, effectively replacing the terms unchangeable–changeable from Wundt’s schema. Although the original introduction of introversion–extraversion in psychological literature is obscure, it is clear that the terms were popularized in the hugely successful writing of the Swiss psychoanalyst Carl Jung. This popularity led several investigators (e.g., J. P. Guilford and R. B. Cattell) to develop psychometric tests of introversion–extraversion. This dimension is prominent in all modern personality classification systems.

Definition of the Four Temperaments

It’s easy to find out what your own temperament type by taking a temperament test online. Bear in mind that you are likely to be a mix of all the types to some extent and if one is prevailing over the others that is not necessarily a bad thing. Rather, it gives you a clearer overview of your inner world, of your strengths and weaknesses, and of things you might want to pay more attention Four temperaments to. People are rarely 100% compatible with each other, and sometimes disagreements are inevitable and even healthy. Despite our differences, it’s important to learn how to coexist. At PMax we believe in harmonious coexistence, but also know that it can be harder for some matches than others. Let’s see how the 4 temperaments personalities interact and sit with one another.

• They have a lot of ambition, energy and drive, and try to instill it in others, but can dominate people of other temperaments, especially phlegmatic types.
• And we need to be personally involved, working from our restlessness with integrity….Read more…
• They tend to be task-oriented people and are focused on getting a job done efficiently; their motto is usually “do it now.” They can be ambitious, strong-willed and like to be in charge.
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• A fourth is dedicated to traditional medicine, doing what convention says ought to be done.
• In folk medicine, a baby referred to as “colic” is one who cries frequently and seems to be constantly angry.

Other temporal regions that showed a negative correlation with harm avoidance included left parahippocampal and left fusiform gyri. No correlation with the anterior cingulate could be observed; however, two clusters in the posterior cingulate showed a negative relationship with harm avoidance. Furthermore, a negative correlation with the left middle frontal gyrus and a positive correlation with the right thalamus were reported. All results were obtained while controlling for the other three temperament dimensions. Besides the replication of Youn et al., these results point toward a functional role of the prefrontal cortex in harm avoidance, another region detected in structural imaging studies. Furthermore, the study by Hakamata et al. is one of the two studies that point toward involvement of the default mode network in harm avoidance.

How the temperaments relate to the personality types

Rather than meeting through coincidence or brought together in the first episode, these four are more likely to be long-term friends or family from the start. There may be a fifth person hanging around occasionally but they’re not really part of the team; they just add flavour or play the part of Mentor Archetype.

Knowing our temperament patterns tells us our core needs and values as well as the talents we are more likely to be drawn to develop. Another reason why understanding the temperaments is important is because your temperament has a crucial place in your spiritual life.It can greatly affect your growth as you seek to draw closer to the Heart of Christ.

Think of your temperament as the “big picture” of your personality. In Steiner education and anthroposophy, the temperaments are used to help understand personality. They are seen as avenues into teaching, with many different types of blends, which can be utilized to help with both discipline and defining the methods used with individual children and class balance. A person who is choleric is easily angered or bad tempered so are described as aggressive, tense, volatile individuals. They have a lot of ambition, energy and drive, and try to instill it in others, but can dominate people of other temperaments, especially phlegmatic types. Many great charismatic, military and political figures were thought to be cholerics. On the negative side, they are easily angered or bad tempered.